Feminized, regular, and autoflowering cannabis seeds – Differences
Marijuana seeds
In this article, we'll explain the differences between feminized, autoflowering, and regular cannabis seeds. But first, we'll start by explaining the characteristics of the Cannabis sativa plant.
The dope o cannabis sativa It is an annual plant, meaning it germinates, grows, flowers, and dies within a year (except for autoflowering cannabis plants). It is also a dioecious species, meaning there are male and female plants, and new plants are produced by crossing the two sexes. It is very important to note that only female plants will produce buds with psychoactive and/or narcotic effects. Male plants are only used for breeding to obtain the desired plants through pollination. There are three varieties of cannabis, Cannabis indica, Cannabis sativa, and Cannabis ruderalis.
There are two groups of marijuana seeds on the market: feminized seeds y regular seeds. But we have a subgroup called autoflowering seeds (also called autoflowering, automatic or autos).
Regular Seeds
This type of cannabis seed can produce both male and female plants, so the grower has no control over the sex of the plants. It's possible that when the plants begin to differentiate, some will be male and should be removed to avoid affecting the female yield. This type of cannabis seed produces annual plants when grown outdoors.
Outdoor cultivation:
This type of cultivation results in annual plants, which are usually planted between March and June (for the Northern Hemisphere) or September and December (for the Southern Hemisphere), while the harvest takes place between September and November (for the Northern Hemisphere) or between March and May (for the Southern Hemisphere).
Indoor cultivation or indoor cultivation:
With this type of cultivation, we can plant the seeds at any time of year, since we control all the climatic parameters (light, air, water, etc.). For the vegetative stage, an 18-hour light cycle and a 6-hour dark cycle are used, while for the flowering stage, a 12-hour light cycle and a 12-hour dark cycle are used. Other parameters, such as the time from flowering to harvest or humidity, will depend on the specific seed variety being cultivated.
The flowering time from flowering to harvest is usually shorter for indica plants (45 to 70 days) than for sativa plants (60 to 90 days), since sativa buds take longer to mature. And when growing male plants, their flowering time is usually shorter than that of female plants.
Feminized Seeds
The feminized cannabis seeds They always offer us female plants, preventing male plants from appearing in the grow. Female plants produce resinous buds with different flavors and effects depending on the varieties cultivated. cannabis indica, cannabis sativa, cannabis indica/sativa or rudelaris. This type of marijuana seeds results in annual plants if grown outdoors.
Outdoor cultivation:
This type of cultivation produces annual plants. They are usually planted between March and June (for the Northern Hemisphere) or September and December (for the Southern Hemisphere). Harvesting takes place between September and November (for the Northern Hemisphere) or between March and May (for the Southern Hemisphere).
Indoor cultivation or indoor cultivation:
With this type of cultivation, we can plant the seeds at any time of year, since we control all the climatic parameters (light, air, water, etc.). For the vegetative stage, an 18-hour light cycle and a 6-hour dark cycle are used, while for the flowering stage, a 12-hour light cycle and a 12-hour dark cycle are used. Other parameters, such as the time from flowering to harvest or humidity, will depend on the specific seed variety being cultivated.
The flowering time until harvest is usually shorter in indica plants (45 to 70 days) than in sativa plants (52 to 85 days), since in sativa plants their buds usually take longer to mature.
Autoflowering Seeds
This subgroup of seeds can be regular or feminized. However, due to their life cycle in the market, most are always feminized.
The autoflowering cannabis seeds They produce plants with a life cycle of two to three months; that is, the plant germinates, grows, and flowers within this period. This is because these seeds are a cross between Cannabis indica or sativa and Cannabis ruderalis.
Outdoor cultivation:
Due to its autoflowering characteristic, this type of seed can be grown from March to October (in the Northern Hemisphere) or from September to April (in the Southern Hemisphere). It is often used to allow growers to schedule their harvests and have them available year-round. The plant's life cycle is 2 to 3 months.
Indoor cultivation or indoor cultivation:
This type of cultivation allows us to grow these seeds at any time of year. Their light cycle can vary between 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness, and 20 hours of light and 4 hours of darkness, depending on the seed variety. The plant's life cycle until harvest will always be 2 to 3 months.
Remember that in our marijuana seed bank Genehtik you can acquire several quality and guaranteed genetics.