{"id":20342,"date":"2020-12-07T11:39:50","date_gmt":"2020-12-07T11:39:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clon.genehtik.com\/?p=20342"},"modified":"2022-07-12T08:53:13","modified_gmt":"2022-07-12T08:53:13","slug":"onu-propiedades-medicinales-cannabis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/genehtik.com\/en\/marihuana-medicinal\/onu-propiedades-medicinales-cannabis\/","title":{"rendered":"The UN recognizes the medicinal properties of cannabis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The UN recognized the medicinal properties of cannabis and its resin last Wednesday. It also removed cannabis from Schedule IV of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Schedule IV is reserved for the most harmful substances with no recognized medical potential. Recreational use will remain prohibited because the plant is still listed as a highly addictive drug. This is the first step toward facilitating research into the medicinal use of cannabis.<\/p>\n<p>The UN decision follows recommendations from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019 to remove cannabis from Schedule IV, as it is not considered \u201cparticularly harmful.\u201d The vote among the 53 member states was closely divided. Nearly all European Union member states (except Hungary) and numerous countries in the Americas cast a simple majority of 27 votes in favor of the change. Many countries in Asia and Africa opposed it.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a first step. It eases restrictions on medicinal use, which wasn\u2019t previously recommended. This could pave the way for governments to feel freer to regulate medicinal cannabis. But states are sovereign and make their own decisions. There are 20 countries that had already regulated cannabis despite the UN\u2019s position,\u201d says Manel Guzm\u00e1n, Professor of Biochemistry at the Complutense University of Madrid and a member of the steering committee of the International Association for Cannabinoid Medicine. Although cannabis remains in Schedule I of the 1961 Convention, the list of controlled substances that require high levels of regulation due to their addictive potential but are accessible for medical use, such as morphine.<\/p>\n<h2>Medicinal properties of cannabis<\/h2>\n<p>According to the WHO, approximately 147 million people worldwide, representing 2.5% of the global population, consume cannabis. Science has discovered numerous medicinal properties in some derivatives of this plant. \u201cIt has demonstrated effectiveness as an inhibitor of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer patients, for spasticity in multiple sclerosis, as a pain reliever, to increase appetite and resistance to wasting syndrome (weight loss in patients with cancer or AIDS). It also has effects in inhibiting seizures in pediatric epilepsy,\u201d Guzm\u00e1n notes.<\/p>\n<p>Around fifty countries have medicinal cannabis programs: Argentina decided in November to legalize home cultivation and will allow the sale of oils, creams, and other derivatives of the cannabis plant with medicinal properties, citing the WHO&#039;s recommendation. Canada, Uruguay, and the Netherlands have also legalized consumption despite contrary UN guidelines.<\/p>\n<p>Guzm\u00e1n advocates for the regulation of the therapeutic and recreational use of cannabis. \u201cThe key is regulation. Regulation doesn&#039;t mean increased consumption. Regulation isn&#039;t liberalization; it&#039;s control, establishing clear rules. The key question is whether we want the market to be controlled by the state or by drug traffickers.\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The Spanish Ministry of Health has not responded as to whether the UN decision will trigger any legislative changes.<\/p>\n<p>Fountain: <a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/\">The Country<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Remember that in our <strong>marijuana seed bank<\/strong> Genehtik you can acquire several <a href=\"https:\/\/genehtik.com\/en\/comprar-semillas-de-marihuana-feminizadas-genehtik\/\">quality and guaranteed genetics<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La ONU reconoci\u00f3 el pasado mi\u00e9rcoles las propiedades medicinales del cannabis y su resina. Tambi\u00e9n ha retirado el cannabis de la lista IV de la Convenci\u00f3n sobre drogas de 1961. Esta lista IV es un espacio reservado para las sustancias m\u00e1s perjudiciales y sin potencial&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20344,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[315],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marihuana-medicinal"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.0 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La ONU reconoce las propiedades medicinales del cannabis - Genehtik<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La ONU reconoci\u00f3 el pasado mi\u00e9rcoles las propiedades medicinales del cannabis y su resina. 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