{"id":8843,"date":"2016-06-16T10:07:49","date_gmt":"2016-06-16T10:07:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/clon.genehtik.com\/?p=8843"},"modified":"2026-03-17T11:23:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T11:23:58","slug":"el-senado-de-mexico-aprueba-la-marihuana-medicinal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/genehtik.com\/fr\/actualidad-cannabis\/el-senado-de-mexico-aprueba-la-marihuana-medicinal\/","title":{"rendered":"Le S\u00e9nat mexicain approuve le cannabis \u00e0 usage m\u00e9dical"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le projet de loi propos\u00e9 par le pr\u00e9sident Enrique Pe\u00f1a a \u00e9t\u00e9 approuv\u00e9 par le S\u00e9nat mexicain pour d\u00e9criminaliser le cannabis \u00e0 usage m\u00e9dical, mais a rejet\u00e9 l&#039;augmentation de la quantit\u00e9 autoris\u00e9e en possession par les consommateurs de 5 \u00e0 28 grammes.<\/p>\n<p>La loi a \u00e9t\u00e9 approuv\u00e9e lors d&#039;une session extraordinaire des commissions conjointes du S\u00e9nat sur la sant\u00e9, les droits de l&#039;homme, la gouvernance et les \u00e9tudes l\u00e9gislatives.<\/p>\n<p>Au Mexique, la plantation, la culture et la r\u00e9colte du cannabis sont d\u00e9criminalis\u00e9es lorsqu&#039;il est utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 des fins m\u00e9dicinales et scientifiques ; le pays contr\u00f4lera ainsi son industrie du cannabis.<\/p>\n<p>L&#039;initiative pr\u00e9cise que l&#039;usage m\u00e9dical du cannabis d\u00e9signe la production, l&#039;importation et l&#039;utilisation de m\u00e9dicaments, et non le fait de le fumer. Elle exige \u00e9galement que le ministre de la Sant\u00e9 \u00e9labore et mette en \u0153uvre des politiques publiques encadrant l&#039;usage m\u00e9dical des composants pharmacologiques du cannabis (cannabidiol, etc.).<\/p>\n<p>Le pr\u00e9sident Pe\u00f1a a \u00e9galement propos\u00e9 de ne pas consid\u00e9rer la possession de jusqu&#039;\u00e0 28 grammes de marijuana comme un crime, mais cette mesure n&#039;a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 approuv\u00e9e par le S\u00e9nat.<\/p>\n<p>Sa proposition comprenait cinq points pour une r\u00e9forme de la loi sur la sant\u00e9 publique et du code p\u00e9nal\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Aborder la question des drogues sous l&#039;angle des droits de l&#039;homme.<\/li>\n<li>Les addictions doivent \u00eatre trait\u00e9es par des mesures pr\u00e9ventives et th\u00e9rapeutiques, sans discrimination.<\/li>\n<li>Mettre en place des actions de pr\u00e9vention de la consommation de drogues, ciblant notamment les enfants et les jeunes.<\/li>\n<li>Autoriser l&#039;utilisation des m\u00e9dicaments d\u00e9riv\u00e9s du cannabis et leur importation.<\/li>\n<li>Promouvoir la recherche clinique sur le cannabis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Avec ces propositions et l&#039;augmentation de la quantit\u00e9 \u00e0 28 grammes par possession, Pe\u00f1a a fait valoir qu&#039;une injustice \u00e0 l&#039;encontre de milliers de personnes actuellement emprisonn\u00e9es avec des peines disproportionn\u00e9es serait stopp\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fontaine:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/mundo.sputniknews.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Monde Spoutnik<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La iniciativa de ley propuesta por el presidente, Enrique Pe\u00f1a, es aprobada por el Senado de M\u00e9xico para despenalizar la marihuana medicinal pero rechaza elevar de 5 a 28 gramos la cantidad permitida por posesi\u00f3n a los consumidores. La ley fue aprobada por en sesi\u00f3n&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8844,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"bwfblock_default_font":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[313],"tags":[560,321,670,600],"class_list":["post-8843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualidad-cannabis","tag-ley","tag-marihuana","tag-medicinal","tag-mexico"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.0 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>El Senado de M\u00e9xico aprueba la marihuana medicinal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El Senado de M\u00e9xico aprueba despenalizar la marihuana medicinal pero rechaza elevar de 5 a 28 gramos la cantidad permitida por posesi\u00f3n a los consumidores.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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